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1 non-erasable memory
Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > non-erasable memory
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2 non-erasable memory
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3 non-erasable memory
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4 non-erasable memory
• nevymazatelná pamät -
5 non-erasable memory
• памет без изтриванеEnglish-Bulgarian polytechnical dictionary > non-erasable memory
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6 neizbrisiva memorija
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7 памет
memoryзрителна/слухова памет a visual/an aural memoryотлична зрителна памет a camera eyeпамет за думи a good verbal memoryв памет на in memory of, ( като надписи) in living memory ofno памет from memoryв памет та на някого embedded/engraved in s.o.'s memoryврязвам се в памет та на be engraved/stamped on s.o.'s memory, stick in s.o.'s memoryживея/жив съм в памет та на live on in the memory ofако паметта мн не ме лъже if my memory does not fail me; if my memory is not at fault; if I remember rightlyизплъзвам се от паметта на escape/slip o.'s memoryвъзстановявам по памет reconstruct from memory, retrace* * *па̀мет,ж., само ед. memory; автономна \памет off-line memory; ако \паметта ми не ме лъже if my memory does not fail me; if my memory is not at fault; if I remember rightly; буферна \памет комп. buffer pool; в \памет на in memory of, ( като надпис) in living memory of; вечна му \памет may his memory live for ever; допълнителна \памет extended memory; запечатан в \паметта на някого embedded/engraved in s.o.’s memory; изплъзвам се от \паметта на escape/slip o.’s memory; имам много слаба \памет have a memory like sieve; магнитна дискова \памет комп. magnetic disc storage; напрягам \паметта си rummage/search in o.’s memory; обем на \паметта комп. storage capacity; оперативна \памет main memory; отлична зрителна \памет a camera eye; \памет без изтриване non-erasable memory; \памет за думи a good verbal memory; свиря по \памет play from memory; скица по \памет memory sketch.* * *memory: He possesses a good памет - Той има добра памет; Reconstruct from памет - Възстановявам по памет; recollection; remembrance* * *1. memory 2. no ПАМЕТ from memory 3. ПАМЕТ за думи a good verbal memory 4. ако ПАМЕТта мн не ме лъже if my memory does not fail me;if my memory is not at fault;if I remember rightly 5. в ПАМЕТ на in memory of, (като надписи) in living memory of 6. в ПАМЕТ та на някого embedded/engraved in s.o.'s. memory 7. вечна му ПАМЕТ may his memory live for ever 8. врязвам се в ПАМЕТ та на be engraved/ stamped on s.o.'s memory, stick in s.o.'s memory 9. възстановявам по ПАМЕТ reconstruct from memory, retrace 10. добра ПАМЕТ a good/retentive/tenacious memory 11. живея/жив съм в ПАМЕТ та на live on in the memory of 12. запечатан 13. зрителна/слухова ПАМЕТ a visual/an aural memory 14. изплъзвам се от ПАМЕТта на escape/slip o.'s memory 15. къса ПАМЕТ a short memory 16. отлична зрителна ПАМЕТ a camera eye 17. свиря по ПАМЕТ play from memory 18. скица по ПАМЕТ a memory sketch 19. слаба ПАМЕТ a bad/poor memory -
8 памет без изтриване
non-erasable memoriesnon-erasable memoryБългарски-Angleščina политехнически речник > памет без изтриване
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9 nichtlöschbarer Speicher
m < edv> ■ non-erasable memoryGerman-english technical dictionary > nichtlöschbarer Speicher
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10 unlöschbarer Speicher
m < edv> ■ non-erasable memory -
11 память
* * *па́мять ж. вчт.
memory, storage (см. тж. запоминающее устройство)быстроде́йствие па́мяти — access timeвыводи́ть [переключа́ть] па́мять с режи́ма операти́вной ра́боты — remove a storage device from on-line computer operationвыделя́ть па́мять — assign storage (space)па́мять заби́та [стано́вится заби́той] — the memory is swampedзапра́шивать па́мять — request (an amount of) storageиспо́льзовать па́мять в автоно́мном режи́ме — use off-line memory [storage]обновля́ть (содержи́мое) па́мяти — update memoryосвобожда́ть па́мять — free [release, relinquish] storageпереходи́ть в режи́м рабо́ты по па́мяти [по запо́мненной ско́рости] ав. — go on to memoryраспределя́ть па́мять — allocate storage (space)па́мять храни́т информа́цию вчт. — storage retains informationавтоно́мная па́мять — off-line storageакусти́ческая па́мять — acoustic memoryассоциати́вная па́мять — associative [content-addressable] storageпа́мять большо́й ё́мкости — mass storageбу́ферная па́мять — buffer storageбыстроде́йствующая па́мять — high-speed [fast(-access), quick(-access), rapid(-access) ] memoryвиртуа́льная па́мять — virtual storageвне́шняя па́мять — external memory, external storageвну́тренняя па́мять — internal memory, internal storageгла́вная, а́дресная па́мять — addressable bulk storageгла́вная, беза́дресная па́мять — non-addressable bulk storageдвусторо́нняя па́мять — read-write memoryдинами́ческая па́мять — dynamic storageдолговре́менная па́мять — fixed [read-only] storageкриоэлектро́нная па́мять — cryoelectronic memoryмагази́нная па́мять — stack memory, push-down [push-up] storeмагни́тная па́мять — magnetic memoryмагнитоопти́ческая па́мять — magneto-optical memoryма́тричная па́мять — matrix memoryпа́мять на больши́х интегра́льных схе́мах — large-scale-integration [LSD] memoryпа́мять на конденса́торах — capacitor memoryпа́мять на криотро́нах — cryotron memoryпа́мять на магни́тном бараба́не — magnetic drum memoryпа́мять на магни́тных ди́сках — magnetic disk memoryпа́мять на магни́тных плё́нках — magnetic-film memoryпа́мять на тви́сторах — twistor memoryпа́мять на то́нких плё́нках — thin film memoryпа́мять на тунне́льных дио́дах — tunnel-diode memoryпа́мять на ферромагни́тных серде́чниках — (magnetic-)core memory, core storageпа́мять на цилиндри́ческих плё́нках — cylindrical film memoryнестира́ющаяся па́мять — non-erasable storageодносторо́нняя па́мять — read-only storageоперати́вная па́мять — on-line [temporary, working] storageоперати́вная па́мять со стира́нием — scratch-pad memoryопти́ческая па́мять — optical memoryосновна́я па́мять — main memory, main storageпаралле́льная па́мять — parallel memory, parallel storageпосле́довательная па́мять — serial storageпостоя́нная па́мять — read-only memory, ROM, fixed [permanent, read-only] storageразруша́ющаяся па́мять — volatile storageразруша́ющаяся па́мять теря́ет храня́щуюся информа́цию при отключе́нии пита́ния — in volatile storage, stored data are lost when the applied power is removedпа́мять сверхбольшо́й ё́мкости — mass memoryпа́мять с ма́лым вре́менем вы́борки — quick-access [fast(-access), rapid(-access) ] memoryпа́мять с произво́льной вы́боркой — random-access memoryстати́ческая па́мять — static storageстира́ющаяся па́мять — erasable storageпа́мять ти́па Z — word-organized [linear-selection, switch-driven] memory -
12 BIOS
['baios] n. shkurtesë nga b asic i nput o utput s ystem ( BIOS) sistemi themelor për hyrje-dalje ( informatikë)What is BIOS?BIOS is an acronym for Basic Input/Output System. It is the boot firmware program on a PC, and controls the computer from the time you start it up until the operating system takes over. When you turn on a PC, the BIOS first conducts a basic hardware check, called a Power-On Self Test (POST), to determine whether all of the attachments are present and working. Then it loads the operating system into your computer's random access memory, or RAM.The BIOS also manages data flow between the computer's operating system and attached devices such as the hard disk, video card, keyboard, mouse, and printer.The BIOS stores the date, the time, and your system configuration information in a battery-powered, non-volatile memory chip, called a CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) after its manufacturing process.Although the BIOS is standardized and should rarely require updating, some older BIOS chips may not accommodate new hardware devices. Before the early 1990s, you couldn't update the BIOS without removing and replacing its ROM chip. Contemporary BIOS resides on memory chips such as flash chips or EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), so that you can update the BIOS yourself if necessary.For detailed information about BIOS updates, visit:What is firmware?Firmware consists of programs installed semi-permanently into memory, using various types of programmable ROM chips, such as PROMS, EPROMs, EEPROMs, and flash chips.Firmware is non-volatile, and will remain in memory after you turn the system off.Often, the term firmware is used to refer specifically to boot firmware, which controls a computer from the time that it is turned on until the primary operating system has taken over. Boot firmware's main function is to initialize the hardware and then to boot (load and execute) the primary operating system. On PCs, the boot firmware is usually referred to as the BIOS.What is the difference between memory and disk storage?Memory and disk storage both refer to internal storage space in a computer.The term memory usually means RAM (Random Access Memory). To refer to hard drive storage, the terms disk space or storage are usually used.Typically, computers have much less memory than disk space, because RAM is much more expensive per megabyte than a hard disk. Today, a typical desktop computer might come with 512MB of RAM, and a 40 gigabyte hard disk.Virtual memory is disk space that has been designated to act like RAM.Computers also contain a small amount of ROM, or read-only memory, containing permanent or semi-permanent (firmware) instructions for checking hardware and starting up the computer. On a PC, this is called the BIOS.What is RAM?RAM stands for Random Access Memory. RAM provides space for your computer to read and write data to be accessed by the CPU (central processing unit). When people refer to a computer's memory, they usually mean its RAM.New computers typically come with at least 256 megabytes (MB) of RAM installed, and can be upgraded to 512MB or even a gigabyte or more.If you add more RAM to your computer, you reduce the number of times your CPU must read data from your hard disk. This usually allows your computer to work considerably faster, as RAM is many times faster than a hard disk.RAM is volatile, so data stored in RAM stays there only as long as your computer is running. As soon as you turn the computer off, the data stored in RAM disappears.When you turn your computer on again, your computer's boot firmware (called BIOS on a PC) uses instructions stored semi-permanently in ROM chips to read your operating system and related files from the disk and load them back into RAM.Note: On a PC, different parts of RAM may be more or less easily accessible to programs. For example, cache RAM is made up of very high-speed RAM chips which sit between the CPU and main RAM, storing (i.e., caching) memory accesses by the CPU. Cache RAM helps to alleviate the gap between the speed of a CPU's megahertz rating and the ability of RAM to respond and deliver data. It reduces how often the CPU must wait for data from main memory.What is ROM?ROM is an acronym for Read-Only Memory. It refers to computer memory chips containing permanent or semi-permanent data. Unlike RAM, ROM is non-volatile; even after you turn off your computer, the contents of ROM will remain.Almost every computer comes with a small amount of ROM containing the boot firmware. This consists of a few kilobytes of code that tell the computer what to do when it starts up, e.g., running hardware diagnostics and loading the operating system into RAM. On a PC, the boot firmware is called the BIOS.Originally, ROM was actually read-only. To update the programs in ROM, you had to remove and physically replace your ROM chips. Contemporary versions of ROM allow some limited rewriting, so you can usually upgrade firmware such as the BIOS by using installation software. Rewritable ROM chips include PROMs (programmable read-only memory), EPROMs (erasable read-only memory), EEPROMs (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory), and a common variation of EEPROMs called flash memory.What is an ACPI BIOS?ACPI is an acronym that stands for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface, a power management specification developed by Intel, Microsoft, and Toshiba. ACPI support is built into Windows 98 and later operating systems. ACPI is designed to allow the operating system to control the amount of power provided to each device or peripheral attached to the computer system. This provides much more stable and efficient power management and makes it possible for the operating system to turn off selected devices, such as a monitor or CD-ROM drive, when they are not in use.ACPI should help eliminate computer lockup on entering power saving or sleep mode. This will allow for improved power management, especially in portable computer systems where reducing power consumption is critical for extending battery life. ACPI also allows for the computer to be turned on and off by external devices, so that the touch of a mouse or the press of a key will "wake up" the computer. This new feature of ACPI, called OnNow, allows a computer to enter a sleep mode that uses very little power.In addition to providing power management, ACPI also evolves the existing Plug and Play BIOS (PnP BIOS) to make adding and configuring new hardware devices easier. This includes support for legacy non-PnP devices and improved support for combining older devices with ACPI hardware, allowing both to work in a more efficient manner in the same computer system. The end result of this is to make the BIOS more PnP compatible.What is CMOS?CMOS, short for Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor, is a low-power, low-heat semiconductor technology used in contemporary microchips, especially useful for battery-powered devices. The specific technology is explained in detail at:http://searchsmb.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid44_gci213860,00.htmlMost commonly, though, the term CMOS is used to refer to small battery-powered configuration chips on system boards of personal computers, where the BIOS stores the date, the time, and system configuration details.How do I enter the Setup program in my BIOS?Warning: Your BIOS Setup program is very powerful. An incorrect setting could cause your computer not to boot properly. You should make sure you understand what a setting does before you change it.You can usually run Setup by pressing a special function key or key combination soon after turning on the computer, during its power-on self test (POST), before the operating system loads (or before the operating system's splash screen shows). During POST, the BIOS usually displays a prompt such as:Press F2 to enter SetupMany newer computers display a brief screen, usually black and white, with the computer manufacturer's logo during POST.Entering the designated keystroke will take you into the BIOS Setup. Common keystrokes to enter the BIOS Setup are F1, F2, F10, and Del.On some computers, such as some Gateway or Compaq computers, graphics appear during the POST, and the BIOS information is hidden. You must press Esc to make these graphics disappear. Your monitor will then display the correct keystroke to enter.Note: If you press the key too early or too often, the BIOS may display an error message. To avoid this, wait about five seconds after turning the power on, and then press the key once or twice.What's the difference between BIOS and CMOS?Many people use the terms BIOS (basic input/output system) and CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) to refer to the same thing. Though they are related, they are distinct and separate components of a computer. The BIOS is the program that starts a computer up, and the CMOS is where the BIOS stores the date, time, and system configuration details it needs to start the computer.The BIOS is a small program that controls the computer from the time it powers on until the time the operating system takes over. The BIOS is firmware, which means it cannot store variable data.CMOS is a type of memory technology, but most people use the term to refer to the chip that stores variable data for startup. A computer's BIOS will initialize and control components like the floppy and hard drive controllers and the computer's hardware clock, but the specific parameters for startup and initializing components are stored in the CMOS. -
13 память
ж. вчт. memory, storage -
14 Festspeicher
m Computer: read-only memory, ROM* * *der Festspeichernon-erasable storage; fixed storage; permanent storage* * *Fẹst|spei|cherm (COMPUT)read-only memory, ROM, permanent or fixed memory* * *Fest·spei·cherm INFORM read only memory, ROM* * ** * *(ROM) m.read-only memory n. -
15 pysyväismuisti
• fixed memory• permanent memory• non volatile memory• non-erasable storage -
16 область памяти
1. bucket2. memory space3. storage area -
17 блок памяти
1. storage block2. memory block[lang name="Russian"]плата памяти; плата запоминающего устройства — memory board
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18 перераспределение памяти
1. remap2. storage relocationРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > перераспределение памяти
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19 программа или устройство управления памятью
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > программа или устройство управления памятью
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20 Dauerspeicher
m COMP non-erasable storage, permanent memory, permanent storage
См. также в других словарях:
Non-volatile memory — Computer memory types Volatile RAM DRAM (e.g., DDR SDRAM) SRAM In development T RAM Z RAM TTRAM Historical Delay line memory Selectron tube Williams tube Non volatile … Wikipedia
Non-volatile random access memory — (NVRAM) is the general name used to describe any type of random access memory which does not lose its information when power is turned off. This is in contrast to the most common forms of random access memory today, DRAM and SRAM, which both… … Wikipedia
Non-volatile random-access memory — Computer memory types Volatile RAM DRAM (e.g., DDR SDRAM) SRAM In development T RAM Z RAM TTRAM Historical Delay line memory Selectron tube Williams tube Non volatile … Wikipedia
Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory — La mémoire EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory) est un type de mémoire morte reprogrammable. Fonctionnement Première mémoire EPROM d Intel, la 1702 de 2 048 bits, organisée en 256 mots de 8 bits La mémoire … Wikipédia en Français
Read Only Memory — The notion of read only data can also refer to file system permissions. Read only memory (usually known by its acronym, ROM) is a class of storage media used in computers and other electronic devices. Because data stored in ROM cannot be modified … Wikipedia
Flash memory — Computer memory types Volatile RAM DRAM (e.g., DDR SDRAM) SRAM In development T RAM Z RAM TTRAM Historical Delay line memory Selectron tube Williams tube Non volatile … Wikipedia
Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory — Types de mémoire RAM et ROM Volatiles DRAM eDRAM SRAM 1T SRAM à venir : Z RAM Non Volatiles ROM PROM EPROM EEPROM à venir … Wikipédia en Français
Read Only Memory — Mémoire morte Pour les articles homonymes, voir Mémoire morte (homonymie). Types de mémoire RAM et ROM Volatiles DRAM eDRAM SRAM 1T SRAM à venir : Z RAM … Wikipédia en Français
Read only memory — Mémoire morte Pour les articles homonymes, voir Mémoire morte (homonymie). Types de mémoire RAM et ROM Volatiles DRAM eDRAM SRAM 1T SRAM à venir : Z RAM … Wikipédia en Français
Electrically-erasable programmable read-only memory — La mémoire EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory ou mémoire morte effaçable électriquement et programmable) (aussi appelée E2PROM ou E²PROM) est un type de mémoire morte. Une mémoire morte est une mémoire utilisée pour… … Wikipédia en Français
In-memory database — An in memory database (IMDB; also main memory database system or MMDB) is a database management system that primarily relies on main memory for computer data storage. It is contrasted with database management systems which employ a disk storage… … Wikipedia